NEW STEP BY STEP MAP FOR ND:CE:YAG CRYSTAL

Pumping at 460 nm was designed possible because of the Ce 3 + co-dopant that enables transfer of excitations in close proximity to to Nd three + ions during the YAG lattice. Comparison of both of these pumping strategies has allowed for an intensive Examination of the functionality and effectiveness of this laser method. QCW output energies as high